"Earned settlement" proposal: permanent residence baseline to extend from 5 to 10 years

United Kingdom · Residency planning · Consultation period 2025-11-20 to 2026-02-12

Country / regionUnited Kingdom
CategoryResidency planning
DateConsultation period 2025-11-20 to 2026-02-12
What happenedThe 2025 immigration white paper proposes earned settlement: the settlement baseline for several work routes would extend from 5 to 10 years, while non-British family members of British citizens keep the 5-year route; adult dependants would face staged English requirements (A1 on entry → A2 on extension → B2 at settlement). It also proposes a levy of £925 per international student per year on English higher education institutions' income, from 2028-08-01, with the first 220 students exempt.
Impact on applicantsLong-term plans to stay in the UK need years and cost recalculated. Final rules and transitional arrangements are not yet in place — do not make irreversible decisions on the basis of a proposal.
Source: {src}UK Home Office white paper "Restoring control over the immigration system" and subsequent consultations ↗
Note on scope: Proposal stage — subject to final legislation

Source: UK Home Office white paper "Restoring control over the immigration system" and subsequent consultations ↗ · Last verified: 2026-09-20 · For reference only; not application or legal advice. Always check the official source for current rules.

FAQ

"Earned settlement" proposal: permanent residence baseline to extend from 5 to 10 years — what happened?

The 2025 immigration white paper proposes earned settlement: the settlement baseline for several work routes would extend from 5 to 10 years, while non-British family members of British citizens keep the 5-year route; adult dependants would face staged English requirements (A1 on entry → A2 on extension → B2 at settlement). It also proposes a levy of £925 per international student per year on English higher education institutions' income, from 2028-08-01, with the first 220 students exempt.

What does this mean for applicants?

Long-term plans to stay in the UK need years and cost recalculated. Final rules and transitional arrangements are not yet in place — do not make irreversible decisions on the basis of a proposal.

Where does this information come from?

UK Home Office white paper "Restoring control over the immigration system" and subsequent consultations (Note on scope: Proposal stage — subject to final legislation), verified by us on 2026-09-20.

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